Archiginnasio Palace and Anatomical Theater

The Palazzo dell’Archiginnasio is one of Bologna’s most fascinating historical sites, and a true celebration of learning. Once the main building of the University of Bologna (the oldest university in the Western world), it’s steeped in scholarly legacy. Walking its arcaded halls, lined with hundreds of colorful family crests, feels like stepping into a living archive of academic history. The real highlight for me was the Teatro Anatomico; an ornate wooden room built in the 17th century for anatomy lectures. It’s both beautiful and eerie, with carved figures of famous physicians watching over the marble dissection table in the center. The detail is stunning, from the coffered ceiling to the “spellati,” flayed human figures carved with unnerving precision. It’s a place where art, science, and curiosity collide. Whether you're into medicine, architecture, or just the unexpected corners of history, this spot offers an unforgettable glimpse into how knowledge was once pursued and performed. Quiet, atmospheric, and intellectually rich.

The most amazing building in Bologna, housing one of the oldest universities in the world, and the anatomical theatre is fascinating! This is a must see when in Bologna.

Oh to be in a historical anatomical theatre! Its an amazing building- the library is unique- make sure to look through the gate. Unfortunately this was badly bombed and rebuilt- but a really good piece of craftsmanship! Unique building decor- Bologna!

The first university in history. An incredible history. Yearbooks of students and student clubs from the past are on the walls.

Another favourite site in Bologna that’s definitely worth a visit. Dating back to the 16th century it’s amazing to think back and try and understand the amount of great learning that took place here as body’s were dissected in front of students.

Buying tickets? - do not recommend The place is nice, however the paid part doesn't really provide anything. You can freely walk everywhere apart from 2 rooms - a theater and a library, which don't have a lot of description, so you can skip them or glance at the open door

We have purchased tickets ahead of our visit to Bologna which I recommend, for everyone to do so, if they wish to see this amazing 16th century cared wood room which they used to teach anatomy in the 16th century. The ticket price is 3 euros and with that you get to visit the library too. The architecture in the whole of Archiginnasio is out of this world. From the two decorative staircases to the coat of arms plaques along the corridors and the court yard the ticket is worth eery penny.

One of the coolest experiences in bologna! When you go into the library, make sure to peak through the gated door at the front of the room! You’ll see rows upon rows of the old library!