Ariel W.
Yelp
Located in the historic African-American neighborhood of Overtown in Miami, the 400-seat Lyric theater was built in 1913 by Georgia native Geder Walker who owned and operated the theater. The building was a two story masonry vernacular concrete block building sheathed in stucco. In 1915, Miami Metropolis called it "possibly the most beautiful and costly playhouse owned by Colored people in all the Southland." After Walker's death in 1919, his widow Henrietta continued to operate the Lyric which was also used as a community auditorium where school children and civic groups performed. Mary McLeod Bethune, Ethel Waters, and the Fisk Jubilee Singers lectured and sang at the Lyric.
Known as Little Broadway in the 1930's and 40's, this part of of Overtown was a source of culture and pride for its residents. The theater held concerts, movies, vaudeville, dramas, political meetings, boxing, rallies, beauty pageants, and school plays.
The theater gave rise to a district of hotels, restaurants, and nightclubs and Overtown became known as the Harlem of the South. Headlining names in its hey day included Cab Calloway, Count Basie, Louis Armstrong, Nat King Cole, Sammy Davis Jr., Josephine Baker, Billie Holiday. James Brown, Sam Cooke, Ray Charles, Aretha Franklin, Lena Horne and Ella Fitzgerald. In the audience you would have spotted sports heroes Jackie Robinson and Joe Louis. Soul legend Sam Moore of Sam and Dave fame grew up in Overtown while comedian Flip Wilson got his start here.
The Lyric continued to operate as a movie theater until 1959 when it then became a church of the General Assembly of the Church of the Lord Jesus Christ of the Apostolic Faith. Two expressways were built through the center of Overtown leading to the devastation of the neighborhood in the 1960s. Many iconic fixtures of the neighborhood like The Mary Elizabeth Hotel, Knight Beat club, the Sir John Hotel, the Harlem Square are gone and the Lyric Theater was closed and shuttered for decades.
The Black Archives, History and Research Foundation of South Florida, Inc. acquired the Lyric Theater in 1988. In 1989 the Lyric Theater was listed in the National Register of Historic Places. It is the last surviving structure from Little Broadway. Phase 1 of the restoration allowed the theater to reopen once again for audiences in 2000. Phase 2 included a new lobby, box office, concession area and offices for the theater. Phase 3, expanded the theater and included construction of: a studio theater and meeting space, additional wing space and a fly loft for the stage itself, a catering kitchen, a loading dock, a scene shop, archival administration offices, exhibition space, and other backstage operational areas. The theater officially reopened to the public in February of 2014. You can attend tours and cultural and art experiences.
Today the Lyric Theater is named the Black Archives Historic Lyric Theater Cultural Arts Complex. It is the oldest theater in Miami and it anchors the site of the Historic Overtown Folklife Village. Exciting things are happening in this area. With the opening of Red Rooster Overtown a block, now you can go to dinner and a show just like the old days. This theater is a historical gem.