Naty K.
Yelp
A free attraction, you say? And it includes a ferry ride? AND the ferry ride is ALSO free? Sign me up! How can you possibly NOT enjoy visiting a piece of history...for free, and without having to sit around waiting for over an hour, to then be jam-packed with other strangers?
Fort Matanzas was built in 1742 by the Spanish who at the time inhabited Saint Augustine. It was meant to guard the southern Matanzas river approach and Matanzas Inlet. This would be the first point of contact, and if the attackers got through, they still had another defense system to contend with before entering the city: the Castillo de San Marcos. Engineer Pedro Ruiz de Olano, who had worked on additions to the Castillo de San Marcos, designed the fortified observation tower. Built out of coquina, as most structures in Saint Augustine, the marshy terrain was stabilized by pine pilings put as a foundation.
The standard garrison of the fort was one officer in charge, four infantrymen, and two gunners, with the soldiers serving on rotation from their duty at Castillo de San Marcos in Saint Augustine. The fort was no longer used toward the end of the 1700s, and eventually, it was deteriorated beyond use, until 1916 when repairs and upkeep were taken over by the U.S. Department of War, and then the fort was handed over to the National Park Service.
It is named Matanzas after the Spanish word, which means slaughters, because of the slaughters of of Jean Ribault and his band of Huguenot Frenchmen, by the Spanish. There are a couple of observation towers, through which you can see enemies entering by water, or by land. You will have access to the barracks, where the soldiers slept, and the provisions room, and you're free to ask any questions to the reenactment actors on site, who are very friendly and knowledgeable about the history of the place. Climb the narrow hole to the top, via the ladder, and although it might seem scary to go through such a small opening while wondering if you'll fit through without getting stuck, you'll be rewarded to some views and a nice breeze.
There are plenty of cannons to see, as you try to envision how life would have been here, factoring in the heat, humidity, and mosquitoes, of course. Pretty views, but it must not have been a walk in the park for those poor soldiers! At the end, as you wait for the ferry to arrive to take you back, take a minute to walk on the rocks, take a seat, and dip your feet in the water to cool down. Of course, you're free to wait for another ferry, there is no rush to leave on the first ferry that comes, if you're enjoying that refreshing foot soak a bit much!
PS: Rich W.'s photos are NOT of Fort Matanzas, please disregard those as they are misleading and should have been posted in the Castillo de San Marcos Yelp listing.