Patricia L.
Yelp
Ah...the world renown Grand Canal...
If you are going to Venice you will definitely be on or around the Grand Canal at some point. No matter how you get to Venice...via boat or feet...the first time you set eyes on the Grand Canal it will be a "wow" moment...guaranteed!
It is the main vein (waterway) through Venice...sort of like the main road, only it is water. There are, without a doubt, a lot of sights to see along the Grand Canal, not to mention its beauty. The water bus (public transit) can take you from one end to the other and there are stops in between...you just need to know what stop to get off (Of course, you are welcome to take a private taxi or gondola as well). There are areas where you can walk along the Grand Canal too. It is amazing to know all of this was basically man-made. That said, instead of giving you all the regular fluffy stuff...I want to address a little history about it to give you something to think about while you are on or around the Grand Canal.
Before all the magnificence and splendor we see today...it was a muddy swamp. The early settlers drained areas of the lagoon, dug canals and lined them with closely placed wood stakes (some lined with water-resistant alder wood) and shored up the banks to prepare for building. With no forest nearby, the wood was imported from Croatia, Montenegro and Slovenia. Of course, on top of these wood stakes wooden platforms were placed, then stone and then this is what the buildings sit on. Voila...the Grand Canal and the rest of the canals were created! Through time, building, etc....it has evolved into the beautiful city it is today. Venice has withstood the test of time because of the lack of oxygen on the wood since it is submerged. Plus, saltwater, sand, stone and other particles have seeped into the wood hardening it like stone.
People often ask (yes, I asked) how deep the canals are. There are a variety of answers and it depends on where you are referring to, the tide and dredging. From what I understand, the Grand Canal is about 5 meters deep, while the smaller canals (like a side street for the lack of a better term) are only 1 1/2 to 2 meters deep. However, the Canale Della Giudecca (main canal entering Venice) is 12 to 17 meters.
No matter what canal you are on, walking along, around, crossing over or whatever the case may be...it's pretty awe inspiring to know the work that went into this by the early settlers. Wow!
Enjoy!