Dinesh Rijal
Google
Hanuman Dhoka Durbar Square, located in the heart of Kathmandu, Nepal, is a historic complex that serves as a stunning example of traditional Newari architecture. This UNESCO World Heritage Site dates back to the Malla period and continues to be a focal point for cultural and historical significance in Nepal
Main Attractions
Hanuman Statue
The square is named after the statue of Hanuman, the monkey god, which stands at the entrance. The statue is revered and considered a guardian of the palace.
Taleju Temple
One of the most prominent structures in the square is the Taleju Temple, built in the 16th century. This temple is dedicated to the goddess Taleju Bhawani and is accessible only to Hindus
Basantapur Tower
The Basantapur Tower, also known as the Basantapur Durbar or Nine-Storey Palace, offers panoramic views of the city and the surrounding valley. It showcases exquisite woodwork and intricate designs typical of Newari craftsmanship.
The Living Goddess Kumari
One of the unique aspects of Hanuman Dhoka Durbar Square is its connection to the Kumari, the living goddess. The Kumari is a young girl chosen from the Newar community who is believed to be the physical incarnation of the goddess Taleju. She resides in the Kumari Ghar, a beautifully decorated building within the square. The Kumari appears at public events and festivals, blessing devotees and tourists alike. This tradition is a fascinating blend of religious, cultural, and historical practices unique to Nepal.
The Museum
The old royal palace has been converted into a museum that displays a variety of artifacts, including weapons, furniture, and historical documents. The museum provides a deeper insight into the history and culture of Nepal.
Cultural Significance
Hanuman Dhoka Durbar Square is not just a tourist destination but also a vibrant center for local life and cultural activities. It is the site of numerous festivals and rituals, including Indra Jatra and Dashain, where locals gather to celebrate with traditional music, dance, and ceremonies.
Fun and Leisure
Visitors can enjoy leisurely walks around the square, exploring the many temples, courtyards, and shrines. The area is bustling with local vendors selling traditional crafts, souvenirs, and street food, providing a rich sensory experience.
Conclusion
Hanuman Dhoka Durbar Square offers a profound glimpse into Nepal's rich history and cultural heritage. Its blend of historical significance, architectural beauty, and vibrant local culture makes it a must-visit destination for anyone traveling to Kathmandu.