Glen N.
Yelp
Papago Park is a bumpy, lumpy desert park covering 1200 acres on the Phoenix side and 300 acres on the Tempe side. Tempe refers to its section of the park specifically as Tempe Papago Park", which seems kind of snobby and elitist. Isn't this how Hotel Rwanda started?
The park, full of giant saguaro cactus (perfect for "stick em up" photos), and ancient and distinctive red sandstone geological formations, also features the 140-acre Desert Botanical Garden, the Phoenix Zoo (go when it's not hot. Which, I believe, is a four hour window in late January), picnic areas, 6 acres of Papago Ponds (8 foot deep on average with 6 types of fish), hiking trails, bike paths, a fire museum, Hunt's Tomb, and my main reason to go: Hole in the Rock.
Hole in the Rock is well... it's a hole in a rock, so no surprises there. It's such a simple hike that it shouldn't qualify as a hike. It's more an uphill dirty walk in the sun, really, with the shade of the hole area as reward where it's a cool 92. Unless you recklessly climb the dangerous slippery sandstone rocks off-trail as we did one adventurous day), there's not a "hole" lot to do, other than enjoy the view. But even though it's unremarkable, I've been making Hole in the Rock a side trip almost anytime I visited Tempe's Mill Avenue since the 90s. (the decade and the temperature).
There is some evidence that the Hohokam--a now-extinct aboriginal tribe that once lived in the Phoenix area--used the openings and sunlight to track the solstices. One legend has a 150-foot Kokopelli using it for his personal enjoyment when he was 13.
Hunt's Tomb is a small, white, fenced off, pyramidal tomb of Arizona's first governor, George W. P. Hunt, who had it built there for his wife. He is buried there. Also, their daughter and his wife's family. I wonder if Mike Hunt is there.
Some historical facts: Papago Park was designated a reservation for the local Maricopa and Pima tribes of aboriginal Americans in 1879. But they cancelled the reservation.
It became the Papago-Saguaro National Monument in 1914, but this status was recalled by Congress, April 7, 1930, because the area was not considered suitable for a national monument. Talk about Indian givers!
During World War II, Papago Park housed a POW camp and contained as many as 3,100 prisoners from 1942 to 1944. It was also the site of the largest mass escape from any United States prison camp in World War II.
It's hard to keep them 25 Germans from crawling out with all those holes in the rock.