Ray F.
Yelp
While this is a beautiful, peaceful and exceptionally well maintained and preserved battlefield and cemetery, there is a lot of poignant history to learn at this park. The park visitor center and museum is a great place to start. But there is so much more to explore! Keep your camera in hand as there is a lot of native animals about in the park! Keep in mind, many who actually fought here, both sides, decades later, collaborated to ensure facts are accurate
Multiple programs take place and I suggest having a plan before arriving. The park is laid out for a car ride to many observation/historic points of interest. I suggest doing it as it is very beautiful and worthwhile. It is a slow ride and somber as you pass the many skirmish sites and mass graves. Getting out to walk at those stops is very important to understanding the scope and scale of the tragic loss of life and permanent battle scars on the soldiers' bodies and minds as well as the nation. It will help you to imagine what took place. There are many monuments you will want to see, read and think about. Monuments point out where the many different units fought. Units from Maine to Texas and Minnesota to Florida. This was the Nation warring, not just locals fighting.
While touring, you can see lots of wildlife early in the day (turkeys, deer, coyotes, rabbits, groundhogs, hawks, and eagles). The trees and vegetation make it a lush park alongside the Tennessee River. There are many paths, creeks and thickets to explore. Additionally, mid way through the drive, you can visit a separate National Park containing the ancient Indian Mounds on the banks of the river. Hiking shoes, a good camera and some refreshments are absolutely needed.
As a former Army officer, student of history and participant in government, I am concerned many who travel here don't see the full depth and meaning of what took place and how it tries to teach a critical lesson to all who visit. This was an early Civil War major battle that failed to rattle the people of that time to urgently find a better way to resolve differences before waging even larger battles and creating more devastation. This was the biggest battle of the Civil War at that time and even larger ones would follow.
From a purely military perspective, I can see the how the terrain and weather led to the ghastly skirmishes. Plus understand the mistakes of inexperienced leaders that fired upon their own sides and allowed poorly trained/fresh untrained soldiers to be issued rifles for the first time a day or two before being sent in to battle. There were many poor military decisions at this costly battle that taught survivors how to perfect more devastating tactics.
One would hope learning what took place here would move people to see that rhetoric of violent, hateful speech motivated and led those not having the education and understanding of the moral, social and economic implications (on both sides) to kill 3482, wound 16,420 and lose another 3844 (captured and missing). The politicians of those days continued sending more men (Americans and New American immigrants) into more costlier battles killing, wounding and scarring more Americans without forcing another path. Is that a direction we are beginning to repeat? Battles start where politicians fail. You can see that the mass graves and individual graves within this Park attest to that.
Shiloh National Park is a good place to reflect upon not only what took place over those few weeks back in April 1862 but where we are today. Super job National Park Service and those long gone who survived this battle (from both sides) and spent the rest of their lives helping to accurately tell this story!
I found this a very emotional and moving experience. It is why I saved this for number 1000. When will we ever learn...