Sungnyemun Gate (Namdaemun)

Sungnyemun Gate (officially Sungnyemun, meaning "Gate of Exalted Ceremonies") is arguably the most famous historical landmark in Seoul. It is better known to many as Namdaemun (South Great Gate). The Beginning (1398): Construction was completed in 1398 during the reign of King Taejo, the founder of the Joseon Dynasty. It was the main southern entrance to the walled city of Seoul. The Vertical Sign: You might notice that unlike other gates, the name sign on Sungnyemun is written vertically. According to feng shui principles, the nearby Gwanaksan Mountain had a strong "fire" energy that threatened the capital. The name "Sungnye" also represents fire, and by writing it vertically, it was believed to act as a "fire against fire" shield to protect the city. The Tragedy of 2008: On February 10, 2008, a 69-year-old man set fire to the wooden pagoda atop the stone base in an act of arson. The entire nation watched in shock as the 600-year-old wooden structure collapsed. The Restoration (2013): It took over five years and approximately 27.7 billion won ($24 million USD) to restore the gate using traditional tools and methods, including the use of rare 500-year-old pine trees. It reopened to the public in May 2013. Passed by this historic gate while visiting Seoul, snapped a couple of shots.

Sungnyemun Gate (commonly known as Namdaemun) is one of the most iconic historical landmarks in Seoul, South Korea. Built in 1398 during the Joseon Dynasty, it served as the main southern gate to the walled city of Seoul. The name "Sungnyemun" means "Gate of Exalted Ceremonies." As a symbol of Seoul's heritage, Namdaemun is designated as National Treasure No. 1 of South Korea. The gate features a traditional wooden pagoda-style pavilion atop a massive stone base, showcasing classic Korean architectural style. In 2008, the gate was severely damaged by arson but was meticulously restored and reopened to the public in 2013. Today, it stands not only as a historical structure but also as a reminder of Korea’s resilience and dedication to cultural preservation.

Each time I’m in Seoul, I always visit here. Today, a nice day in mid-October I visited it again. Lots of locals and tourists.

Nice attraction to include with visits to Namdaemun Market and North Seoul Tower. Saw another Changing of the Guards.

Surrounded by all the high rise modern buildings, this is a true heritage in the Seoul city center. As one of the 8 gates in the fortress wall of Seoul, it's not surprise that the architecture looks grand, solid and sophisticated. As you walk through the gate, you can't help but admire the ceiling and the roof crafting. Too bad can't walk up to enjoy the view from above. Toilet available within the compound, very clean.

also known as Namdaemun (“Great South Gate”), is one of the historic Eight Gates in the Fortress Wall of Seoul, South Korea. Originally built in 1398 during the Joseon Dynasty, it served as the main southern gate to the capital city. Key points: • It’s designated as National Treasure No. 1 of South Korea. • The gate features traditional wooden architecture atop a stone base. • It was severely damaged by arson in 2008 but fully restored and reopened in 2013. • Located near the bustling Namdaemun Market, it’s a symbolic landmark blending Korea’s past with its modern urban landscape.

One of 8 gates that were along the fortress wall around Seoul during the Joseon dynasty. This is the south gate, and it is conveniently located between City Hall and Seoul Station (you can see both from the gate), so I recommend stopping by if you're in the neighborhood. The old architecture contrasted with the modern buildings is really interesting. The gate can be viewed from the street 24/7. However, you can enter the fenced-in lawn and get up close to the gate during business hours (usually 9am to 6pm). There is also small museum display and restrooms. Sadly, the wooden part of the gate was completely destroyed by arson in 2008, therefore the current wooden structure is a 2013 reconstruction. Overall, this is a great glimpse into the history of Korea. Note: you can also visit the east gate in the Dongdaemun area, which was another gate along the city wall.

Popular landmark in center of seoul… 200m walking distance from Seoul station… historic landmark in middle of concrete cityscape which shows the mix of Korean historic culture & current technology modernization… if you are in Seoul it hard to miss this gate as it is located close most popular tourist attractions in Seoul