Matúš Komarňanský
Google
The Temple of Augustus in Barcelona is a fascinating remnant of the city’s Roman past. It consists of four impressive Corinthian columns that once formed part of a large temple dedicated to Emperor Augustus during the Roman era, when the city was known as Barcino.
Key Facts about the Temple:
1. Historical Context:
• Built in the 1st century BCE, the temple was part of the forum, the central public space of Roman Barcino.
• The temple was dedicated to Emperor Augustus, who was worshipped as a god in Roman times.
2. Location:
• The columns are located in Carrer del Paradís, 10, in the heart of Barcelona’s Gothic Quarter.
• They are housed inside the headquarters of the Centre Excursionista de Catalunya, an unassuming building that protects this incredible artifact.
3. Architecture:
• The preserved columns are made of sandstone and stand over 9 meters (30 feet) tall.
• They are part of what was once a grand rectangular temple, estimated to have measured 37 by 17 meters.
4. Discovery and Preservation:
• The columns were rediscovered in the 19th century, having been hidden within medieval and modern constructions for centuries.
• They were preserved thanks to the efforts of historians and conservationists who recognized their historical value.
Visiting the Temple:
The site is free to visit and offers a unique glimpse into Barcelona’s ancient history. It’s a small, hidden gem that many visitors stumble upon while exploring the Gothic Quarter, but it’s well worth seeking out for history enthusiasts.
The Temple of Augustus is one of the few physical traces of Roman Barcelona and serves as a reminder of the city’s 2,000-year-old origins.