Tahsine R.
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Yesterday I revisited El Ángel de la Independencia, but this time with curiosity and everything I thought I knew about the monument changed.
I learned that the Ángel was sculpted by Enrique Alciati, an Italian-Mexican artist whose work gives the monument its classical European elegance. But what truly impressed me was discovering the meaning behind every figure that surrounds the column.
Each of the four bronze sculptures at the base represents a fundamental pillar of Mexico’s identity at the time:
Law, War, Justice, and Peace.
They aren’t just ornaments they are the ideas that shaped the nation.
Then there’s what almost nobody knows unless they’ve studied it:
beneath the monument, hidden underwater for decades and later restored, lies a mausoleum holding the remains of the Héroes de la Independencia people like Miguel Hidalgo, Morelos, Guerrero, Aldama… Their remains rest directly under the angel itself.
It transforms the monument from a symbol into an actual resting place of the history it represents.
And the Ángel above, holding the laurel crown of victory and the broken chain of freedom, suddenly becomes more than a pretty statue. It becomes a message one that was meant to celebrate a new nation, but with time, evolved into a place where Mexicans gather to mourn, protest, celebrate, unite, or simply exist. A monument that started as a symbol of independence and has now become a mirror of modern Mexico.
This visit taught me that the Ángel isn’t just a postcard image.
It’s a story carved in stone, bronze, and memory a story you only understand when you look closely.
If you come to Mexico City, take a moment to learn what each element represents. It makes the monument feel alive, and suddenly, Reforma isn’t just a boulevard… it becomes the pathway that connects past and present.
A reminder that every long path, no matter how heavy the struggle, leads to its own kind of victory.