Lefteris Stamatelatos
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Tosh Hovli Palace – A Masterpiece of Royal Luxury.
Built in the first half of the 19th century, the Tosh Hovli Palace (meaning “Stone House”) was intended as a luxurious new residence for Allakuli Khan, designed to surpass the older Kuhna Ark in elegance and comfort. Located in the eastern part of Ichan Kala, it is a shining example of Khiva’s domestic palace architecture and refined taste.
The palace complex includes more than 150 rooms arranged around three main courtyards: one for formal receptions, one for the harem, and one for family and private use. Each section reflects a different aspect of royal life, carefully designed for privacy, hierarchy, and ceremony.
What distinguishes Tosh Hovli is its ornate tilework, painted wooden ceilings, and carved pillars, particularly in the harem quarters. The blend of geometric, floral, and calligraphic decoration creates a richly textured environment, balancing formality with comfort. The palace’s elaborate ayvans (open summer halls) are especially admired for their cool elegance and craftsmanship.
Today, Tosh Hovli Palace is open to visitors and serves as both a historical monument and a cultural showcase. Walking through its courtyards, one experiences the graceful lifestyle of Khivan royalty, making it a highlight for those seeking both beauty and history in this UNESCO-listed city.