Steve E.
Yelp
In a word, stunning.
Regardless of your religious beliefs, the Basilica of the Sacred Heart on the University of Notre Dame is awe-inspiring, and a not-to-be-missed opportunity if you are touring the Notre Dame campus. All are welcome inside the Basilica, and the architecture and amazing artwork will take your breath away.
A basilica is a special designation given by the Pope to certain churches because of their antiquity, dignity, historical importance or significance of places of worship and devotion.
We were lucky enough to be there in time for a late-afternoon Mass, and I found my eyes drifting over the stained glass windows, gorgeous religious murals on the ceiling, and various religious artifacts during the service. After the recessional, the church slowly emptied out, and we were given the opportunity to tour the Basilica and see some of the artwork close up.
As you pass through the massive carved doors of this Gothic Revival church, and step inside the sanctuary, you'll first see the original baptismal font, built in the 1870s. To the left is the ambry filled with vessels containing the sacred oils used during religious ceremonies. Along the walls is the artwork depicting the Station of the Cross, and the ceiling overhead is a series of hand-painted murals, reminiscent of Michelangelo's Sistine Chapel. Off to the sides of the sanctuary are seven apsidal chapels housing statuaries, paintings, and religious artifacts. To the front of the Basilica is the main alter and Tabernacle, covered in gold leaf, and behind that is The Lady Chapel with the Baroque Alter. The baroque alter was believed to have been built by the studios / workshops of Bernini (roughly 1680).
The main bell tower is 218 feet high, and it contains an 8-ton bell, as well as 23 other bells which make up the carillon. The old pipe organ has been recently replaced by a multi-million dollar custom-made musical masterpiece with nearly 3,000 carefully-tuned pipes, and you should really try to be there to hear an organ recital.
Off to one side of the main sanctuary in one of the apsidal chapels is a very special area called the Reliquary Chapel which contains relics of most of the Catholic saints in the calendar of the Liturgical Year. Non-Catholics might not understand the significance of this shrine, but they can certainly appreciate the artwork and historical artifacts.
In the basement of the Basilica is the Bishop's Museum which contains pontification of various American bishops, and also a vault filled with magnificent religious artwork, rivaled only by the art museum in the Vatican.
Truly a beautiful place to visit and worship.