Colonel Allensworth State Historic Park

State park · Allensworth

Colonel Allensworth State Historic Park

State park · Allensworth

2

Grant Dr, Earlimart, CA 93219

Photos

Colonel Allensworth State Historic Park by null
Colonel Allensworth State Historic Park by Public Domain
Colonel Allensworth State Historic Park by Bobak Ha'Eri / CC BY 3.0
Colonel Allensworth State Historic Park by Bobak Ha'Eri / CC BY 3.0
Colonel Allensworth State Historic Park by Bobak Ha'Eri / CC BY 3.0
Colonel Allensworth State Historic Park by Bobak Ha'Eri / CC BY 3.0
Colonel Allensworth State Historic Park by Bobak Ha'Eri / CC BY 3.0
Colonel Allensworth State Historic Park by Public Domain
Colonel Allensworth State Historic Park by Bobak Ha'Eri / CC BY 3.0
Colonel Allensworth State Historic Park by null
Colonel Allensworth State Historic Park by null
Colonel Allensworth State Historic Park by null
Colonel Allensworth State Historic Park by null
Colonel Allensworth State Historic Park by null
Colonel Allensworth State Historic Park by null
Colonel Allensworth State Historic Park by null
Colonel Allensworth State Historic Park by null
Colonel Allensworth State Historic Park by null
Colonel Allensworth State Historic Park by null
Colonel Allensworth State Historic Park by null
Colonel Allensworth State Historic Park by null
Colonel Allensworth State Historic Park by null
Colonel Allensworth State Historic Park by null
Colonel Allensworth State Historic Park by null
Colonel Allensworth State Historic Park by null
Colonel Allensworth State Historic Park by null
Colonel Allensworth State Historic Park by null
Colonel Allensworth State Historic Park by null
Colonel Allensworth State Historic Park by null
Colonel Allensworth State Historic Park by null
Colonel Allensworth State Historic Park by null
Colonel Allensworth State Historic Park by null
Colonel Allensworth State Historic Park by null
Colonel Allensworth State Historic Park by null
Colonel Allensworth State Historic Park by null
Colonel Allensworth State Historic Park by null
Colonel Allensworth State Historic Park by null
Colonel Allensworth State Historic Park by null
Colonel Allensworth State Historic Park by null
Colonel Allensworth State Historic Park by null
Colonel Allensworth State Historic Park by null
Colonel Allensworth State Historic Park by null
Colonel Allensworth State Historic Park by null
Colonel Allensworth State Historic Park by null
Colonel Allensworth State Historic Park by null
Colonel Allensworth State Historic Park by null
Colonel Allensworth State Historic Park by null
Colonel Allensworth State Historic Park by null
Colonel Allensworth State Historic Park by null
Colonel Allensworth State Historic Park by null
Colonel Allensworth State Historic Park by null
Colonel Allensworth State Historic Park by null

Highlights

Historic state park featuring restored early 20th-century landmark buildings, plus tours & camping.  

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Grant Dr, Earlimart, CA 93219 Get directions

parks.ca.gov

Information

Static Map

Grant Dr, Earlimart, CA 93219 Get directions

+1 661 849 3433
parks.ca.gov

Features

wheelchair accessible parking lot
wheelchair accessible entrance

Last updated

Jul 18, 2025

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@atlasobscura

9 Forgotten Black Enclaves That Offered Hope and Community

"Allensworth, now just a windswept ghost town, sits in the San Joaquin Valley, halfway between Los Angeles and San Francisco. One thing separates the town’s history from that of other California ghost towns, however, which is that it was established and governed solely by Black Americans at a time when they had few rights or opportunities in the United States. A tiny farming community, Allensworth represented a much more significant achievement than its modest size and looks suggest. In 1908, army veteran Colonel Allen Allensworth banded together with a number of other Black intellectuals and leaders to found their own town, where Black people could achieve the “American Dream” and build a life for themselves that wasn’t possible elsewhere due to discrimination and institutional racism. Black farmers, ranchers, craftsmen and business owners from around the country moved to the town. The goal of the town’s namesake, Colonel Allensworth, had been to create the Californian equivalent of Tuskegee, Alabama, which was a haven of Black culture and a thriving society surrounding the Tuskegee Institute. For a time, the town of Allensworth truly was the “Tuskegee of the West.” Sadly, after the death of Colonel Allensworth and increasing problems with the local water supply, the town began its decline, losing most of its residents by the middle of the century. In 1974, the abandoned town was designated Colonel Allensworth State Historic Park, and today only one of the buildings is original to the settlement. The rest were demolished prior to being granted historic status in 1966, due to high levels of arsenic in the soil.  Reconstruction is an ongoing effort ever since cleanup was finished, so repeat visits are worth the trip, as are the frequent demonstrations by the Buffalo Soldiers Re-Enactors Association.  Many visitors have been pleasantly surprised that the last man born in the town has made frequent trips to the park, and has been more than happy to share his personal stories of growing up there." - ATLAS_OBSCURA

https://www.atlasobscura.com/lists/9-forgotten-black-enclaves
View Postcard for Colonel Allensworth State Historic Park
@atlasobscura

22 of America's Best Preserved Ghost Towns

"Allensworth, now just a windswept ghost town, sits in the San Joaquin Valley, halfway between Los Angeles and San Francisco. One thing separates the town’s history from that of other California ghost towns, however, which is that it was established and governed solely by Black Americans at a time when they had few rights or opportunities in the United States. A tiny farming community, Allensworth represented a much more significant achievement than its modest size and looks suggest. In 1908, army veteran Colonel Allen Allensworth banded together with a number of other Black intellectuals and leaders to found their own town, where Black people could achieve the “American Dream” and build a life for themselves that wasn’t possible elsewhere due to discrimination and institutional racism. Black farmers, ranchers, craftsmen and business owners from around the country moved to the town. The goal of the town’s namesake, Colonel Allensworth, had been to create the Californian equivalent of Tuskegee, Alabama, which was a haven of Black culture and a thriving society surrounding the Tuskegee Institute. For a time, the town of Allensworth truly was the “Tuskegee of the West.” Sadly, after the death of Colonel Allensworth and increasing problems with the local water supply, the town began its decline, losing most of its residents by the middle of the century. In 1974, the abandoned town was designated Colonel Allensworth State Historic Park, and today only one of the buildings is original to the settlement. The rest were demolished prior to being granted historic status in 1966, due to high levels of arsenic in the soil.  Reconstruction is an ongoing effort ever since cleanup was finished, so repeat visits are worth the trip, as are the frequent demonstrations by the Buffalo Soldiers Re-Enactors Association.  Many visitors have been pleasantly surprised that the last man born in the town has made frequent trips to the park, and has been more than happy to share his personal stories of growing up there." - ATLAS_OBSCURA

https://www.atlasobscura.com/lists/americas-best-preserved-ghost-towns
View Postcard for Colonel Allensworth State Historic Park

Carlos Reyes

Google
This is an interesting stop about 45 minutes north of Bakersfield. Several of the buildings are recreations and none were open so you could go inside. The visitor’s center has a couple of exhibits. Give it about an hour to see it all. Free entrance and clean restrooms. Overall, an interesting stop for a look at a unique place in history.

Luisa Sherman

Google
What a unique and wonderful historic park with an adjacent campground! Nice paved back in sites. Site 10 is best with lots of shade during the late afternoon sun. Easy 9 miles off rt 99. Has 2 FHU sites and others are dry camp with water spigots around the park. There is a bath house and private shower rooms. Has dump station for $ that takes CCs. Quiet except for RR nearby but did not bother us at all. We did drive in with no rez but we were here off season and not during any special event at the historic site. The historic town buildings are wonderfully preserved. They are not open unless there is a special event happening but most have windows you can look thru to see the well done interpretive furnishings and accouterments appropriate for that building. Each building also has an interpretive sign and also a QR code activated recorded blurb about each building. Both were excellent and very well done. The town has an amazing history. I only wish we had been traveling by during a special event time.

Tee

Google
Took a train ride with my neces and nephews Saturday to visit the historic sight. I haven't been here since I was a teenager. My grandma use to take me, my siblings, and my cousins every year for Juneteenth. It brought back so many memories and the kids had a blast!

Michael Shon

Google
We tried to visit the park on several occasions but always seemed to miss it. We met the ranger on our way out where she was cleaning one of the several structures. The ranger was very knowledgeable and displayed genuine hospitality as she guided us through the lovely little house. By the way, she had a great sense of humor and answered all our questions.

Mike Pardina

Google
We stayed in the small campground attached to the historic park. We were the only occupied spot, so we had wonderful morning and evening walks. Sunsets were awesome. If you really want to get away from it all, this is the place. We would give it 5 stars if it had hookups and dependable water supply.

Mike Shon

Google
We tried to visit the park on several occasions but always seemed to miss it. We met the ranger on our way out where she was cleaning one of the several structures. The ranger was very knowledgeable and displayed genuine hospitality as she guided us through the lovely little house. By the way, she had a great sense and answered all our questions.

Catherine Hammons

Google
This is an awesome place to visit. So much history and so we'll maintained. Definitely gives over a taste of what love was like back in the late 1800s/early 1900s. We had so much fun exploring and even did some ghost hunting. Definitely going back with friends to show it off to others!

Riki Bedford

Google
Beautiful park! Great history. Rebuilt historic town. Cleanest bathrooms we came across. Ranger Tim is friendly and informative 👍
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Krissy W.

Yelp
Amazing living historical experience. Great park with or without the docents. Take the train from Bakersfield for a lovely outing.
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Yhanina B.

Yelp
Love the place and is so calm and friendly, we went to walk around and enjoyed the view
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Veve L.

Yelp
Worth a visit! Well worth a visit! Black History! Wish we re-establish this town! So much untold history!
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Ms Tooth F.

Yelp
I cannot recommend this enough. We went a bit out of the way to get here and it was absolutely worth it. Infuriating part of history, but one so worth knowing. Such a valuable memorialization of this community. I hope that it has the funding and support it needs to continue. PS - the bathrooms were pristine.
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Norman G.

Yelp
You want a little bit of black history, this is your place. I've driven by the sign for years and never had the time to check it out. This time, I made time! It is such an interesting part of Californias history and preserved very well. I didn't know that you can also camp at the RV camp site as well. You can park your car and walk around or just drive and park near each building. It is a really cool place to learn more about history. I highly suggest that you stop if you have a chance!

Marshall G.

Yelp
A lot of history here , learned about how enriching the black community was and thriving before political and economical factors preventing allensworth from growing. Recommend visiting any season besides summer . It was 102 when I went and man not all the places you walk to there have AC
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Omar R.

Yelp
My family and I visited the state park this past weekend. We were able to book a guided tour with the park ranger, Sarah. She was very nice and knowledgeable. The park itself is very well maintained as is the campground. The history of Allensworth was very fascinating and worth learning. Sarah told us the park holds events and we definitely foresee ourselves visiting during one. I highly recommend the park & suggest making reservations to tour the old buildings.
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Ken L.

Yelp
This unique State Historical Park is the only California town to be founded, financed and governed by African Americans, founded by Colonel Allen Allensworth and four others over one hundred years ago in this place about 30 miles north of Bakersfield. Some of the buildings have been reconstructed, although I believe some of them are original. Interestingly, there is a self-guided audio tour using your cellphone. When I arrived on Easter weekend, there were no rangers there, and I had to self-register, paying $6. Thankfully, the visitor's center was left open, so I looked in there for a while. The movie was not showing, which was unfortunate. It looks like they might give guided tours, which would be considerably more interesting as well. The rest of the buildings were locked up, so I had to be content with looking through the windows. I had the place to myself for about twenty minutes, after which more people showed up, riding bikes and looking around, but no one was camping in any of their fifteen campsites (which looked to have facilities including showers, shade structures, picnic tables, flush toilets, and fire rings, a pleasant looking campsite, it seems, for $20/night. The entire place looks to be wheelchair accessible, and there are signs posted everywhere telling about each structure. I would definitely recommend a visit as it is a fascinating part of our California history, and one has to admire the vision and tenacity of these early founders for creating such a strong community.
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Fred T.

Yelp
Allensworth truly is "The Town That Refuses to Die." Many thought Allensworth disappeared, however it sprang back to life with the completion of Allensworth State Historic Park. The park interprets what life was like during its heyday, however many miss the jewel when visiting Allensworth, as their is an active town just to the southwest of the park, which includes a elementary school (K-8). Allensworth is a great find and once you discover it, many questions will pop in your mind allowing you to explore the possibilities. www.fredyt123.com/Allensworth.html
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Infodiva B.

Yelp
Allensworth is the only California town to be founded, financed and governed by African Americans. The small farming community was founded in 1908 by Colonel Allen Allensworth and a group of others dedicated to improving the economic and social status of African Americans. Uncontrollable circumstances, including a drop in the area's water table, resulted in the town's demise. With continuing restoration and special events, the town is coming back to life as a state historic park. The park's visitor center features a film about the site. A yearly rededication ceremony reaffirms the vision of the pioneers. Seasons/Climate Recommended Clothing The Central Valley, is hot in summer and mild in winter. Rain falls from October through April. Winter temperatures below freezing can bring frost, but snow is rare. Summer temperatures above 100 degrees are part of the normal pattern. Visitor Center and Tours The park has a visitor center and tours are available by making arrangements with the park in advance. The visitor center features a video presentation, "The Spirit of Allensworth," which is available for viewing from 10 a.m. to 4 p.m., any day of the week. The most important building, historically and in the memory of Allensworth pioneers, is the schoolhouse. It was in use until 1972 and is furnished as it would have been on a school day in 1915. An audio presentation is available on site. Audio presentations are also available at Grosse's Drug Store, and the Singleton General Store and Post Office. Also important to the education of Allensworth's citizens was the Mary Dickenson Memorial Library, about 200 yards north of the school. Colonel Allensworth's residence is furnished in the 1912 period. It contains items from the colonel's life in the service and the ministry. A small display of farm equipment is a reminder of the Allensworth economic base. Camping Fifteen campsites, open all year, will accommodate RVs or tents. Each site includes a picnic table and a camp stove; flush toilets are nearby. Facilities for disabled people are available. Turf, trees, and shade ramadas are other features. A nearby picnic area is shaded by 75 large trees, planted by the California Conservation Corps. More campgrounds are available near Porterville which is about 40 miles north of Allensworth. Rocky Hill Campground -- 108 sites, primitive. Army Corps of Engineers -- Success Lake, east of Porterville. Tule Recreation Area -- 104 sites, disposal station, flush toilets, showers. KOA Campgrounds -- 5-miles east of Porterville on Hwy 109. Also, 13-miles north of Bakersfield, via SR 99 on Lerdo Highway. Infodiva's Travel Black History Wild Wild West Black Cowboys Education Gem. Reppin the 415 OMI Ingleside I like to exercize my mind.
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Kim W.

Yelp
We found this little gem of a state park using Roadside America app. It's more than just a state park - it's a piece of history. Allensworth is the only California town to be founded, financed and governed by African Americans. The park is dog friendly so you can walk around the historical buildings with a leashed dog. Most of the buildings are in really good shape. We peeked into all the buildings and could see period original furniture. This is a perfect weekend side trip from the Bay Area.
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Korina Y.

Yelp
Absolutely interesting historical site. Colonel Allensworth Historic State Park is nothing like any other state parks. Well preserved in authenticity, the story of how the town came to be is very interesting. We got there early in the morning, foggy and deserted. No one in sight. We parked the car by the visitor center and started walking looking inside each buildings. When we were looking at the Smith House , two Park Rangers came and opened the door for us. We got to see inside Mrs Smith's house and the barber shop. The piano, the record player , the sawing machine and the iron were from early 1900's. The record player still plays and amazingly in good condition. I'd like to go back and visit on February 10, 2018 for the special event.
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Liz S.

Yelp
If you are driving through the Central Valley, this park is definitely worth the detour to see it. You can really see all the hard work the supports of the park have done. The story of Colonel Allensworth and his town is inspiring and something that should not be forgotten. They have a really great audio tour of the history of the buildings and park.
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Kimson L.

Yelp
We stayed at Colonel Allensworth State Historic Park Campground at $20/night. Learn about the noble vision of Colonel Allen Allensworth and others during 1908. Very nice stroll around reconstructed town, we wish we could spend more time peering into many fascinating buildings and follow corresponding description on our cell phone. Both campground loop and back-in sites were paved and fairly leveled. 3 cold showers and 5 toilets with sinks, all functional and clean. Oh yeah, if you soldiered through the cold shower, it's quite refreshing! Each site has sheltered cement picnic table and some sites even have nice shade trees. OTA TV provides 60 digital channels. No WiFi but 3 bars LTE. Dump station takes credit card and will cost $10 per dump. There is busy train track about 1/3 mile away from the campground and can be heard until 10pm. We would stay again if pass through this way for it price.
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Dwain C.

Yelp
I visited "Colonel Allensworth State Historic Park" (Earimart, CA) on 8/5/2012. It was my first time there. It was not a planed visit - I saw a sign saying it was 16 miles off of hwy. 99. I like history and I had time so I said to myself "go for it" and I'm glad I did. The state of California charges a $6.00 entry fee based on the honor system (I paid my $6.00 in an envelope and dropped it through the slot). Surprisingly they have camping here. I did not stay the night but if I did the price would have been $20.00. Colonel Allen Allensworth was a former slave. He was in the Union Navy during the Civil War but later became an Army chaplain, orator and town founder. The town of Allensworth was the only California town to be founded, financed, and governed by African Americans. Today (2012) the buildings are beautifully restored.
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Joe F.

Yelp
I love visiting this place! Visited today and noticed all the improvements that have been made. I love the ramps and the portable hand washing stations! The landscaping is gorgeous as well. Keep up the great work, it is much appreciated.
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Yolanda F.

Yelp
I have lived in California my entire life and absolutely love all things historical. We have visited state parks, monuments, and museums across the country and this historic park is a treasure in our own backyard that we never visited. It will now be an annual mecca. My children truly connected with this resilient fabric woven into American History. The amazing Park interpretors are as knowledge and accommodating as they come. If your schedule permits, I recommend requesting a guided tour. Then be prepared for a true treat including a short movie narrated by Danny Glover. If you cant arrange a guided tour of this quaint historical town, go anyway and take a self guided stroll through a little known piece of inspiring American History .
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Erica F.

Yelp
I echo what others have said here -- this is a wonderful, historic, well preserved site! The rangers are friendly and knowledgeable and we had a great tour. It is like walking into another time and place, so cool. Go check out this lesser known, but incredibly fascinating part of California's history.
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Patrick D.

Yelp
A great historical park, even if the visitor center wasn't open when I went (which wasn't on a weekend, so there weren't many people around). There is a small campground neighboring the park. Lots of toads, not much noise except for coyotes and the trains. Watch for holes in the ground if you walk around at night. The facilities here were well kept. The ranger I met was very helpful. Lots of buildings to check out, so bring comfortable shoes, and some water. There wasn't much shade to cool you off as you walk around the town.
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Sean W.

Yelp
If you are into history, this is a really interesting place to go. When I went it seemed a bit empty but the picnic tables and area are clean. This is one of those off-the-beaten-path serendipitous history finds.
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Alicia W.

Yelp
Lived here outside the park during my youth, during off season the park is a ghost town. It was about a mile down the street from where we lived, so my family would take our nightly walks through the park. They have done a lot to the park since we've left, nice to see the homes and businesses going back up. My mother actually attended the school there on the site while she was a little girl. We have a couple of photos of her in front playing with other children. The town only recently was given the status of state park in the 1970s. So my grandfather still remembers families that used to lived on park grounds. The park is frequented by jack rabbits, burrowing owls and hawks. There is a campground that has occasional visitors. If you are looking to visit, where comfortable shoes, since the houses and businesses are spread apart so you'll do quite a bit of walking. Bring water during the summer months because there is little shade too. When I was younger, I enjoyed going to the park when there wasn't anyone there, but during the annual Jubilee its a pain to have all the tourists around. Its loud and there is a lot of traffic (auto and foot). I'm not so much of a fan of the tram doing its "sight-seeing" around the community either.

DiAnna J.

Yelp
My visit to Col. Allensworth State Historic Park was tremendously enlighting. Much of African American history is not told or is not told accurately. I was privileged to meet a historian in Orlando, FL who had researched the Rosewood Massacre. The Stateof Florida legislature had a furious debate over the issue of making Rosewood an historical site. At issue was whether they would be forced to make many other sites (besides Rosewood) historical sites. However, also at issue was the fact that the Governor blatantly ignored the massacre. If not for a U.S. Army officer help would not have arrived to evacuate the residents. Descendants who testified did so upon the demise of the residents who requested that nothing would be done about this until after their death. The terror of this experience was so great that it was not talked about outside the circle of residents for years.