Kent Wang
Google
Haussmannian architecture emerged during the transformation of Paris under Baron Haussmann (1853–1870), commissioned by Napoleon III to modernize the city through wide boulevards, improved sanitation, and architectural uniformity.
The style blends Classical order with Baroque embellishment. Haussmannian buildings feature stone façades, wrought iron railings, mansard roofs, and uniform cornices. The façades emphasize symmetry, with large arched doorways, evenly spaced windows, and restrained ornamentation such as rusticated bases, window pediments, and sculpted keystones.
The Haussmannian style became a model for other French cities as they underwent similar renovations in the 19th century.