Bruce K.
Yelp
You can't miss this large monument at the top corner of the Boston Common and at the foot of the stairs to the State Capitol dome. It is a memorial to the group of men who were among the first African Americans to fight in the Civil War. The first documented African American volunteer regiment was the Massachusetts 54th Volunteer Infantry, under Governor Andrew in 1863.
The Massachusetts 54th Regiment became famous and solidified their place in history following the attack on Fort Wagner, South Carolina on July 18, 1863. At least 74 enlisted men and 3 officers were killed in that battle, and scores more were wounded. Colonel Shaw was one of those killed.
Augustus Saint-Gaudens took nearly fourteen years to complete this high-relief bronze monument, which celebrates the valor and sacrifices of the Massachusetts 54th. The monument depicts the 54th Regiment marching down Beacon Street on May 28, 1863 as they left Boston to head south.
It is maintained by the National Park Service.