John P.
Yelp
We visited Sky Meadows State Park to view the Perseids meteor shower because Sky Meadows is the closest dark sky park to Washington, DC. Dark sky parks are internationally sanctioned locations where light pollution is minimal from surrounding areas and tightly controlled within the park to enable enhanced viewing of the night sky. Unfortunately, contrary to the charter of the International Dark Sky Association (IDSA) which certified the park in 2021, this dark sky park is a club instead of a park.
Here's text from the first criteria of eligibility for dark sky certification from the IDSA:
"The Park must provide the opportunity for public nighttime access, with or without supervision. A portion of designated land may meet this require- ment, or access must be available for a fraction of the length of the night. In some cases, such as when working with areas that protect endangered wildlife, archeological sites, or other sensitive resources, this requirement may be adjusted. Public access to public or private lands may be subject to a nominal entry fee, but must not be contingent on the required paid use of any other product, service, program or facility available at the site."
Here's what we learned from the park website and one of its rangers:
1) The park closes at dusk.
2) It is open at night to the general public if you pay $10 for parking and $30 for a campsite. Here's what the park wrote on its application to the IDSA: "The park provides year-round overnight public access through primitive, hike-in camping."
3) The park has monthly astronomy events: "There is also public access to the day-use area of the park a minimum of 12 nights per year with the monthly Astronomy for Everyone."
4) The park is supposed to be open for meteor showers: "The park has also provided the opportunity for the public to access the park during meteor showers with the help of the Friends of Sky Meadows, and hopes to continue offering these in the future, up to three events per year. These programs were suspended in 2020 due to the coronavirus pandemic." (Sitting in a field at night looking up at the night sky to watch a meteor shower has been suspended because of fears of Covid.)
5) The park is open all night, every night, for club members: "In addition, the park provides 365-day a year all-night access to members of the Northern Virginia Astronomy Club through our associated partnership, as well as to the park's Dark Sky Volunteers, for amateur astronomy activities."
I'm sure it's a wonderful resource for the Northern Virginia Astronomy Club and the Dark Sky Volunteers. It doesn't appear to me that the Sky Meadows dark sky park has the accessibility that is outlined in the IDSA charter. In particular, Sky Meadows requires users to pay $40 for parking and use of a campsite if users cannot attend the one monthly, three hour, staffed, astronomy events.
My experience at other dark sky parks is much different and was consistent with the ISDA's guidelines for parks. We enjoyed easier access to the parks, we could bring a lawn chair and binoculars and enjoy the night skies on any night we chose without paying for unwanted services.
International Dark Sky Association - Find A Dark Sky Place website:
https://www.darksky.org/our-work/conservation/idsp/parks/
International Dark Sky Association - Sky Meadows State Park website:
https://www.darksky.org/our-work/conservation/idsp/parks/sky-meadows-state-park/
International Dark Sky Park Program Guidelines:
https://www.darksky.org/wp-content/uploads/bsk-pdf-manager/2021/05/IDSP-Final-May-2021.pdf
Sky Meadows State Park International Dark Sky Park Application 2020:
https://m.box.com/shared_item/https%3A%2F%2Fdarksky.box.com%2Fs%2Fctdndl0ti93mob75feygcvilw74x5dsi