"Château de Fontainebleau is a UNESCO World Heritage Site with 800 years of history. Erected during the medieval ages and almost completely rebuilt in 1528 by Francis I in grand Italianate style, the palace was passed down through the generations and continued to house monarchs well into the 19th century. At present, the château shows off elements that date to its medieval origins as well as French Renaissance ornamentation. More than just a place for lavish galas and royal engagements, the Château de Fontainebleau held special significance to Henri IV, was the birthplace of Louis XIII, and served as an escape for Louis XVI and Marie Antoinette. After the French Revolution, it became the imperial palace. Emperor Napoleon Bonaparte put his own stamp on things, and present-day visitors can tour the only Napoleonic throne room still around today. Other highlights include Marie Antoinette’s Turkish boudoir, the horseshoe-shaped staircase, and the Francois I Gallery. Be sure to carve out some time to stroll around the formal gardens, which feature lakes and sculptures." - Travel + Leisure Editors